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Typically,
compliance constitutes the essential duties of a Customs
administration. A declaration
processing system coupled with modules covering distinct Customs regimes
facilitates the management of Customs information. But how reliable is the data? Are suspect profiles detected? Is appropriate action taken on this
targeted information? And how
are Customs’ findings treated and integrated into the database?
Some of the mainstream compliance issues are represented below,
highlighting the variety and complexity of issues that a Customs
administration faces today.
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National security, including drug trafficking,
terrorism and illegal immigration
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IPR intellectual property rights, protection for
counterfeit and/ or grey market imports
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Origin compliance, in particular for trade
agreements
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Transfer pricing violations through over-
invoicing and other techniques
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Revenue compliance, money laundering or
capital flight
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Protection of national industries and anti-
dumping
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Other international initiatives including
enforcement of the CITES Convention
regarding trade in endangered species, UN-
imposed sanctions and international
agreements
The
TATIS approach to risk assessment, extendable to valuation, uses the
availability of information that forms the basis for Customs targeting
capabilities, which in turn ensures that legitimate trade is facilitated to
the greatest extent possible.
Accurate
valuation is crucial to the tax revenue of many countries (usually between
15% and 30% of a government’s total tax revenue). This has become an extremely complex issue for which
there is no simple solution.
What is needed is an automated, risk-based valuation system
("reason-to-doubt") that can direct Customs towards transactions
that are worthwhile investigating against the WTO's manual valuation
process.
The
TATIS automated valuation control module provides the Customs officer with
a reasoned basis to target price declarations for value fraud. It builds a database of accepted
declarations and employs statistical tools to make value decisions on
transactions consistent with WTO methodology. Coupled with the TATIS risk engine, which continually
enriches risk profiles based on examination reports, it significantly
increases the chances of detection through both predictive and
transactional value fraud analysis.
The TATIS Customs valuation system may be used to support the import
procedure. It can also be
integrated with existing declaration processing systems or integrated with
offshore price verification services.
Customs
modernisation and security concerns, focused on increasing efficiency with
limited human resources, are driving the need for effective risk
management. As a critical part
of today’s Customs business, this risk assessment complements investigation
processes and procedures.
The
TATIS risk engine analyses and filters customs data and transactions in
order to generate a recommended course of investigative action. Our approach is unique in its use
of multiple decisional filters that address successive elements of
transaction processing, together with multi-dimensional statistical
techniques which qualify the risk and, most importantly, by dynamically
incorporating the findings of examination teams to enhance profiles and
filter effectiveness via a “feedback loop”.
The TATIS risk engine may be implemented as
integral part of the TATIS solution or as a "bolt-on" extension
to an existing declaration processing system.
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